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Venture Capital · Profile from Venture Capital Research Companion

Sequoia Capital

The Menlo Park partnership that turned Don Valentine's "back the market, not just the founder" discipline into the most consistently successful franchise in venture capital (Apple, Cisco, Google, YouTube, WhatsApp, Airbnb, Stripe, DoorDash) and then, after 2021, tried to reinvent the venture fund itself as a permanent evergreen holding vehicle while shedding its China and India/SEA arms.

At a glance

Founded
1972, Menlo Park, California (first fund raised 1974)
Founders
Don Valentine (ex-Fairchild Semiconductor and National Semiconductor sales and marketing executive)
Headquarters
2800 Sand Hill Road, Menlo Park; offices in San Francisco and London
Ownership / structure
Private partnership owned by its partners. Since the 2023–24 separation, "Sequoia Capital" refers only to the US/Europe business; the former China arm is HongShan and the former India/SEA arm is Peak XV Partners, both fully independent
Leadership (2026)
Co-stewards Alfred Lin (early stage) and Pat Grady (growth) since November 2025; Roelof Botha (steward 2017/2022–2025) now an adviser and board member; Doug Leone reported as chairman (2026, verify)
AUM / capital raised
Reported at ~$56bn for the US/Europe firm (2026, verify); pre-split global figure was reported at ~$85bn (2022)
Stage focus
Seed through growth and public holdings: Arc (pre-seed/seed program), seed and venture funds, growth funds, all feeding the evergreen Sequoia Capital Fund
Signature investments
Atari, Apple, Oracle, Electronic Arts, Cisco, Yahoo, Google, PayPal, Nvidia, YouTube, LinkedIn, Dropbox, Instagram, WhatsApp, Airbnb, Stripe, Square, Klarna, ServiceNow, Zoom, Snowflake, Unity, DoorDash, OpenAI. Misses/failures: Webvan (2001 bankruptcy), passing on Facebook (2005), FTX (~$214m written to zero, 2022)

10 deals and moves analysed

Each one gets a full strategy file in the companion: context, the decision, the financing, what happened, and the lesson.

  1. 1978

    Apple

    Early Venture Round

  2. 1987

    Cisco

    Venture Round

  3. 1999

    Google

    Series A

  4. 2005

    YouTube

    Series A

  5. 2009

    Airbnb

    Seed

  6. 2010

    Klarna

    Venture Round

  7. 2010

    Stripe

    Seed and Series A

  8. 2011

    WhatsApp

    Series A

  9. 2014

    DoorDash

    Series A

  10. 2021

    FTX

    Series B Growth