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Venture Capital · Profile from Venture Capital Research Companion

New Enterprise Associates (NEA)

The bicoastal, multi-stage "aircraft carrier" of venture capital: founded in 1977–78 by an East Coast banker, a West Coast venture investor and a T. Rowe Price fund manager, NEA built one of the largest and most consistent firms in the industry by investing across technology and healthcare, from seed to pre-IPO, out of very large flagship funds.

At a glance

Founded
1977 (first fund closed 1978); offices in Baltimore and San Francisco from the start
Founders
C. Richard "Dick" Kramlich, Charles "Chuck" Newhall III, Frank Bonsal Jr.
Headquarters
Menlo Park, CA, and Timonium, MD (Baltimore area); offices in San Francisco, New York, Washington, D.C. and Boston (reported); historically affiliates in India and China
Ownership / structure
Private partnership; series of numbered flagship funds (NEA 1 to NEA 19) plus companion venture growth equity (VGE) vehicles
Leadership (2026)
Co-CEOs Tony Florence (technology) and Mohamad Makhzoumi (healthcare), since April 2024; Scott Sandell Executive Chairman and Chief Investment Officer
AUM / capital raised
More than $25bn of committed capital (firm figure, end-2023); 20+ funds over five decades
Stage focus
Seed through growth; technology (enterprise software, infrastructure, fintech, consumer) and healthcare (biopharma, medtech, tech-enabled services)
Signature investments
3Com, Data Domain, Groupon, TESARO, Cloudflare, Coursera, Databricks, Robinhood, Perplexity; misses and failures: Desktop Metal (SPAC then bankruptcy), Groupon's post-IPO collapse, many 2000-era telecom write-offs

10 deals and moves analysed

Each one gets a full strategy file in the companion: context, the decision, the financing, what happened, and the lesson.

  1. 1981

    3Com

    Early Venture Round

  2. 2002

    Data Domain

    Series A

  3. 2008

    Groupon

    Early Institutional Round

  4. 2010

    TESARO

    Series A

  5. 2011

    Cloudflare

    Series B

  6. 2012

    Coursera

    Series A

  7. 2014

    Databricks

    Series B

  8. 2015

    Desktop Metal

    Early Rounds

  9. 2015

    Robinhood

    Series B

  10. 2023

    Perplexity

    Series A